Journal of Digital Landscape Architecture

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Operationalizing Kairos: Digital-Twin SupportedParticipatory Action Research for Community-Driven Design

Landscape architecture’s digital transformation is increasingly tied to collaborative, datarich processes that blend community insights with computational modeling. We propose the integration of Kairos Moments, pivotal opportunities for timely reflection and action, into a digital twin-supported participatory design framework. In a one-year community design project in a mid-sized city in upstate New York, spatial data on heat, flood risk, walkability, and demographics were embedded in a webbased digital twin to facilitate stakeholder deliberation and iterative scenario development. The framework uses heuristic cues (based on Tversky & Kahneman’s cognitive biases) to classify engagement episodes as representativeness, availability, or anchoring adjustments, which in turn flag Kairos Moments when collective decisions are most opportune. These moments serve as a bridge between realworld events and the digital twin environment, synchronizing community momentum with design interventions. Results indicate that the interactive digital twin improved transparency and allowed participants to visualize trade-offs, while the Kairos-based timing analytics enhanced stakeholder trust and foresight by aligning design actions with critical community readiness. We conclude with practical recommendations for embedding Kairos-informed, ethically grounded digital methods in participatory design practice and institutional policy.

Autor / Author: Cronan, Daniel; Fayyad, Iman
Institution / Institution: Washington State University, Washington/USA; Harvard University, Massachusetts/USA
Seitenzahl / Pages: 15
Sprache / Language: Englisch
Veröffentlichung / Publication: JoDLA – Journal of Digital Landscape Architecture, 11-2026
Tagung / Conference: Digital Landscape Architecture 2026 – Cutting Edge
Veranstaltungsort, -datum / Venue, Date: University College Dublin (UCD), Ireland 28-05-26 - 29-05-26
Schlüsselwörter (de):
Keywords (en): Digital twin, participatory action research, community support, Kairos moments
Paper review type: Full Paper Review
DOI: doi:10.14627/537770090
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